The capital Port-Au-Prince was founded in 1749 and was named for the Prince, a French ship anchored in the bay. Six species of globally unique frogs were rediscovered in the few remaining rainforests of Haiti. Haiti was first inhabited around 5000BC with farming villages established around 300BC. The world’s largest solar-powered hospital is in rural Haiti and it’s capable of producing more than 100 percent of its required energy. Haiti gained independence from France on 1st January 1804, when it was declared a Republic. Haiti was under the dictatorship of Francois Duvalier, known as Papa Doc, between 1956 and 1971. Haiti is in the western one-third of the island of Hispaniola between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. 4. A mother cries while sitting on the body of her dead son who was shot during clashes in Port-au-Prince on February 9. Many resort to begging or prostitution to survive.

Families who live in the country spend almost 60% of their income on food.

Only about 40% of school-aged children attend school regularly. In Haiti, there is one hospital bed for every 10,000 inhabitants.

Haiti was the first nation in Latin America to gain its sovereignty. One of Haiti’s islands, Tortuga Island (Île de la Tortue in French), was a pirate stronghold in the seventeenth century.e. The national anthem of Haiti is named after a man who committed genocide on 5,000 white people. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2001. – Source, 20. For the first time, the United Nations acknowledges its own involvement in the cholera outbreak in Haiti in 2010. 31.
Only 628 miles (1,011km.) There are only about eight, The life expectancy for Haiti is low: 50 years for. Haiti is one of two countries that share the … Interesting facts about Haiti 1. Haiti has 14 airports, of which only four have paved runways.

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7. Only 40% of its population has access to basic health care.

Spark your wanderlust with these interesting Costa Rica facts.

Jacques Préval was Haiti’s first elected head of state to serve a full term in office since its Independence in 1804. Eighty percent of schools in Haiti are private, and religious groups run many of them. Haiti has a long way to go before it can achieve peace and stability, but the country still has much to offer for those who can see past its recent troubles. Port-au-Prince is its capital and largest city.

Haiti is divided into 10 departments - Artibonite, Centre, Grand'Anse, Nippes, Nord, Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest, Oues, Sud-Est and Sud. 35. The remaining blue and red stripes represented blacks and mulattos of Haiti. Haiti is also known for its illegal drug business with its clients spread all over Central and South America, Europe and the United States. Haiti is the first and only nation established as the result of a successful slave revolt. Diseases including typhoid and hookworm are common in the region. In the 1970s, its poolside rivaled that of the Beverly Hills Hotel and Haiti was a popular Caribbean retreat. The death toll in the earthquake was in the thousands and most of Port au Prince's central historic district, its capital building, the parliament building, as well as other city infrastructure such as hospitals were destroyed. (Read more interesting facts about South American countries including Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, and Peru). . After the 2010 earthquake, some. 1. 34. More than any other country in the Caribbean, Haiti is associated with slavery, the legacy of which is evident in everything from the people to the land itself. 50% of the nation’s wealth is owned by approximately 1% of Haitians. 14 Interesting Facts About Hillary Clinton, 5 Biggest Corporate Bankruptcies in History, 10 Extinct Nopes that You Should Really be Glad are Dead. Pollution from human and other waste is prevalent in most of the Haitian rivers.

Haiti makes up the western one-third of the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean.

Today, the Haitian currency is called “gourdes.”. Because of both violence and AIDS, Haiti has the highest percentage of orphans of any country in the Western Hemisphere. Their eventual victory was the first successful slave revolt and helped establish Haiti as the first black republic. Haiti was first inhabited around 5000BC with farming villages established around 300BC. Originally inhabited by the indigenous Taíno people, the island was first discovered by Christopher Columbus. Tear gas is fired as police advance on protesters on February 12.

The US Marines occupied Haiti from 1915-1934. Facts About Haiti Haiti is a Caribbean nation that occupies the western third of the island of Hispaniola, the second largest island in the Greater Antilles. Eighty percent of Haitians are Roman Catholic, 16% are Protestant, and 4% are other. Here are 30 interesting Haiti facts. It is a case of concern that More than 10% of Haitian children die before the age of five which is really a tender age for children to die. In 2003, the U.S. Coast Guard picked up 2,000 Haitian boat people trying to reach U.S. shores, more than from any other Caribbean nation. Approximately 1% of Haiti’s population owns more than 50% of the nation’s wealth. February 9, 2010. Unique in many ways, Haiti is the only country in the world to grow out of a … Swaziland may be small, but it boasts an impressive array of adventure and culture. Demonstrators drag the dead body of a fellow protester toward police during protests on February 12.
– Source, 5. Hispaniola, along with Cuba, Jamaica and Puerto Rico, is a part of an island chain known as the Greater Antilles. At least two have declared the country to be an empire. Half of the children in Haiti are unvaccinated, and just 40% of the population has access to basic health care. La Citadelle Laferrière, a fortress, was built in northern Haiti in the 1800s. A cholera outbreak in the country in 2010 caused the death of more than 8,900 people, and affected 733,000 others, lasting until 2015. Native Haitians were pre-Columbian Amerindians called Taíno, “the good people.” The Taíno named their land “Ayiti,”meaning “Land of Mountains”—a term that evolved into “Haiti.” 2. The majority of Haitians love to gamble. It also boasts of having the second longest coastline of all countries in the Antilles, with Cuba having the longest. 1. A monument of Christopher Columbus stands on the central square of Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, which is home to 20% of the country’s population. Haiti is currently one of the poorest countries in the Western Hemisphere. USA and United Nations imposed sanctions on Haiti in 1991 and 1993, respectively. Students learn their lessons in both French and Creole. Most were returned to Haiti.j. 9. Human trafficking, especially of children, is also prevalent. – Source, 8. [9] Haiti has 2,583 miles (4,160 km.) © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. Haiti is not considered a third world country. More than any other country in the Caribbean, Haiti is associated with slavery, the legacy of which is evident in everything from the people to the land itself. 771,000 cases of cholera and 9,082 deaths, National Plan for the Elimination of Cholera in Haiti 2013-2022. - Source 2. Cockfighting is also very popular in Haiti. Unique in many ways, Haiti is the only country in the world to grow out of a successful revolution by an enslaved population. Fast facts. 38 Important facts about Haiti. The term 'Haiti' is derived from 'Ayti', a Taino word that means 'mountainous land'. 1.

26. Most HIV/AIDS viruses in the US descended from a common ancestor from Haiti who arrived in the US in 1969. In the eighteenth century, Haitians developed elaborate tables of genetic descent, dividing mulattos into over a hundred shades of black and white. – Source, 27. Haitian Prime Minister Jean-Henry Ceant. In the early 80s, Haiti was compelled by the US, Canada, and Mexico to eradicate its pig population. When Columbus first saw Haiti (and the entire Hispaniola island), he thought he had found.

12. Its natural beauty and diversity is unique and world famous, despite the privations of centuries of exploitation. Raw meat and hot pepper soaked in rum is fed to the cocks to make them tough and aggressive. Haiti Fast Facts. A police officer questions a man near the airport in Port-au-Prince on Friday, February 15. More than 10% of Haitian children die before age five. The United States did not recognize Haiti as an independent nation until 1862 even though it was freed in 1804. 5. 5Goldstein, Margaret J. Haiti in Pictures. 17. Here, French is also accepted as an official language, considering that the nation got its independence on January 1, 1804, which followed by a great slave revolution.

19. 10“Women, Girls Rape Victims in Haiti Quake Aftermath.” The New York Times. Its official currency is Haitian gourde (HTG). The majority of Haitians’ income is spent on food. Haiti. The United Kingdom regulator for the British charity Oxfam releases a report regarding Oxfam's handling of allegations of sexual misconduct in Haiti following the 2010 earthquake. In the early 1980s, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention traced a number of the first AIDS cases in the U.S. to Haitian immigrants. The infrastructure is so weak in this country that it is actually considered a fifth-world country, and a first in its league. The Haitian Parliament elects a new interim president. 1.

Despite initial denials and investigations, most evidence now suggests that the disease was actually introduced to Haiti by Nepalese soldiers at a UN base, before spreading through the population.

Haiti is one of the least developed yet most densely populated countries in the Western Hemisphere. Around 95 percent of the population of Haiti comprises of Blacks, while Multiracial, Arabs and Europeans make up the rest 5 percent. Haiti is a hub for the trafficking of illegal drugs—especially. The Bahamas, Colombia, Cuba, and Jamaica have maritime borders with it. The infant mortality rate in Haiti is high at 74 deaths per 1,000 births. The main industries of Haiti are sugar refining, flour milling, textiles and cement. Haiti is one of the poorest countries in the Western Hemisphere.

Spread over an area of approximately 27,750 square kilometers, the nation has a mountainous landscape, dotted with small coastal plains and river valleys, and enjoys a tropical climate. – Source, 23.

A demonstrator is seen during clashes in front of the National Palace on February 13. Former presidential candidate Moise Jean-Charles, from the Platform Pitit Dessalines party, stands on a motorcycle as he gestures during protests on Thursday, February 7. UN forces from Senegal patrol a street in Port-au-Prince on Saturday, February 9. Accessed: March 21, 2010. 23. Haiti annexed Santo Domingo between 1822 and 1844. Haiti shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic. It was the strongest earthquake to hit the region in more than 200 years. In reality, they sent a total of three doctors, and two weeks after the earthquake it emerged that they had fed zero people. On an episode of “No Reservations” in Haiti, Anthony Bourdain buys out an entire food stand to feed hungry onlookers which lead to a fight breaking out among the crowd. – Source, 16. Haiti has had 23 constitutions since 1801, with the most recent being enacted in 2012. Throughout its rich history, Haiti is known for its series of natural calamities; earthquakes being the most predominant of them all. January 29, 2010. – Source, 4. It is Canada.

The highest point in Haiti is formed by Pic la Selle, at 2,680 meters. 2. Sitting the tropical Caribbean Sea, the Republic of Haiti is part of the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles chain of islands which includes Cuba, Jamaica and Puerto Rico. 22.

There is a hotel in Port-au-Prince Haiti with rooms named after celebrity guests such as Marlon Brando and Mick Jagger.