The Circassians are Sunni Muslims and are estimated to number 20,000 to 80,000 persons. There are also about 500,000 Syrian refugees in Jordan. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. [7] An estimated 4,500 of these are members of the Armenian Apostolic Church,[7] and predominantly speak the Western dialect[8] of the Armenian language. More refugees came to Jordan suddenly in 1967 when Israel took control of Jerusalem and West Bank during the Six-Day War. Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated. Jordan's annual population growth rate stood at 2.05% in 2017, with an average of three children per woman. Jordan is a relatively small, semi-arid, almost landlocked country with an area of 89,342 km 2 (34,495 sq mi) and a population numbering 10 million, making it the 11th-most populous Arab country. Water supply is also an issue in the region. [16], Source: UN World Population Prospects[17]. Along to some other Arab ethnicities, mostly from Syria and Iraq. The annual growth rate as of 2019 was 1.68%. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). There are about 500,000 Iraqis, and over 500,000 Syrian refugees have moved to Jordan to escape violence in the last two years. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Despite this unusually high number, all those people are distributed between many smaller cities as opposed to a few larger ones. The total population in 2015 consists of 6,613,587 Jordanians and 2,918,125 persons with …
For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. [27], Children under the age of 5 years underweight, "Population stands at around 9.5 million, including 2.9 million guests", "Jordan tops list of refugee-host countries — Amnesty", "Ethnologue 14 report for language code:ARM", "Sector leaders highlight potential for further growth in medical tourism", "المملكة الاردنية الهاشمية - وزارة التربية و التعليم Ministry of Education - Hashemit Kingdom of Jordan", "Brief on Higher Education Sector in Jordan", "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations", "World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations", "Population - Estimated population of 2017 and some of selected data", "The DHS Program - Quality information to plan, monitor and improve population, health, and nutrition programs", "World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision", "A fascinating map of the world's most and least racially tolerant countries", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Jordan&oldid=981294288, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2016 est. Jordan population is equivalent to 0.13% of the total world population. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. [2] There are thousands of Lebanese refugees who came to Jordan when civil strife and war and the 2006 war broke out in their native country. There were 1,977,534 households in Jordan in 2015, with an average of 4.8 persons per household.[2]. Jordan wasn't recognized as an independent country by The United Nations until 1946, and as such does not have much for a lengthy population history. After experiencing a period of fast population growth from 2000 to 2020, increasing the population by over 5 million people, the Jordan population is expected to continue growing. Jordan later revoked the citizenship of thousands of Palestinians to keep them from resettling West Bank residents. Numbers of universities accompanied by significant increase in number of students enrolled to study in these universities, where the number of enrolled students in both public and private universities is estimated at nearly (236) thousand; (28) thousand out of the total are from Arab or foreign nationalities. [1] Around 2.9 million were non-citizens, a figure including refugees, legal and illegal immigrants. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). The land is nearly all useless as far as growing agriculture, and Jordan has to import more all of their food. This desert country came into existence after WWII when West Asia was divided and it gained independence in 1946. Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is an Arab kingdom in the Middle East bordered by Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Israel, and Palestine. Between 2000 and 2020, Jordan grew at rates between 1.37% and 5.00%. There is also a king in place, who can exercise his power through his appointments. In 2016, about 84% of Jordan's population live in urban towns and cities.
The school education system comprises 2 years of pre-school education, 10 years of compulsory basic education, and two years of secondary academic or vocational education, after which the students sit for the General Certificate of Secondary Education Exam (Tawjihi). The Druze people are believed to constitute about 0.5% of the total population of Jordan, which is around 32,000. Today, the 95-97% of Jordanians are Arabs, but there are many other ethnic groups in Jordan. The last official US Census in 2010 recorded the population at 5,470 . In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 203,230. ), This page was last edited on 1 October 2020, at 12:56. The credit-hour system, which entitles students to select courses according to a study plan, is implemented at universities.
Despite all of these relatively strong industries, Jordan has long struggled with recession, debt, and unemployment and relies heavily upon foreign aid, which is largely due to the presence of larges numbers of refugees in the country. This population makes up the majority of non-Arab Christians in the country.[9]. [15] Scholars may attend either private or public schools. There is an Assyrian refugee population in Jordan. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. In 2007, there were up to 1 million Iraqis in the country. [3] The kingdom of Jordan hosts refugees mainly from Palestine, Syria, Iraq and many other countries.
This will lead to Jordan’s population plateau and eventual decline when the death rates begin exceeding the birth rates. Around 2.9 million were non-citizens, a figure including refugees, legal and illegal immigrants. It may seem as though this decrease wouldn't be desirable, but it is much more stable than the volatility of the past. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. The population is expected to peak at 14.15 million people in 2080, after which it will begin to decline slowly, ending the 21st century with 13.69 million people. Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019).
Some 98% percent of Jordanians are Arabs, while the remaining 2% are other ethnic minorities. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. Using the 2017 population of 9.7 million, the population density of Jordan as a whole is 281.2 people per square mile (108.6 people per square kilometer), which ranks 70th in the world.
Jordan is an ancient Arab nation in the middle east. Arab Jordanians are either descended from families and clans who were living in the cities and towns in Transjordan prior to the 1948 war, most notably in the governorates of Jerash, Ajlun, Balqa, Irbid, Madaba, Al Karak, Aqaba, Amman and some other towns in the country, or from the Palestinian families who sought refuge in Jordan in different times in the 20th century, mostly during and after the wars of 1948 and 1967. The current population growth rate is 1.00%, adding about 101,000 people to the population from 2019 to 2020.
About 31,163 Yemenis and 22,700 Libyan refugees live in Jordan as of January 2015.
Up to 1 million Iraqis came to Jordan following the Iraq War in 2003.