Thessalonica was located at the intersection of two major Roman roads, one leading from Italy eastward (Ignatia Way) and the other from the Danube to the Aegean. [305][306] Line 1 is 9.5 kilometres (5.9 mi) long and stops at 13 stations, while Line 2 is 4.8 kilometres (3.0 mi) long and stops at a further 5 stations, while also calling at 11 of the Line 1 stations. Ancient Thessalonica - (Thessaloniki) formerly `Thermae' (hot springs).

Thessalonica was originally named Therma because of the many hot springs in the surrounding area, but in 315 B.C. Tafel has collected with much diligence the notices of Series.

[citation needed], The American Farm School also has important contribution in food production. This travel show promo offers some lovely footage of the city and its environs. ; Θέρμαι, Mal. By about 1985, the most common single name became Thessaloniki. Subscribe to the ViaMichelin newsletter. [288], The city is also the finish point of the annual Alexander The Great Marathon, which starts at Pella, in recognition of its Ancient Macedonian heritage.[289]. International and domestic air traffic to and from the city is served by Thessaloniki Airport "Makedonia". The city was well-positioned on the Thermaic Gulf of the Aegean at the point where lucrative trade routes from Byzantium and the Danube basin met. Future emperor Galerius commemorated his victory over Narses, the Persian king, by building a triumphal arch in the city in 298 CE.

Bougatsa, a breakfast pastry, which can be either sweet or savory, is very popular throughout the city and has spread around other parts of Greece and the Balkans as well. Bonn) to have constructed the port, by which we are, no doubt, to understand Ano Poli also, is the highest point in Thessaloniki and as such, is the location of the city's acropolis, its Byzantine fort, the Heptapyrgion, a large portion of the city's remaining walls, and with many of its additional Ottoman and Byzantine structures still standing. 9) [93] Plus, the Jewish community was also an important factor in the trade sector. Philippians 4:16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need. lat., and 22° 57′ 22″ E. long.

Thessalonica. In the course of the Middle Ages Thessalonica was three times taken; and its

Find the right flight ticket at the best price with Skyscanner. 17.1). that these earlier cities were absolutely destroyed; nor indeed is it certain Additionally, a TEI (Technological Educational Institute), namely the Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, is located in the western suburb of Sindos; home also to the industrial zone of the city. [citation needed], Winters are relatively dry, with common morning frost. Cite This Work 148–149, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (. [130] Over 160,000 ethnic Greeks deported from the former Ottoman Empire – particularly Greeks from Asia Minor [135] and East Thrace were resettled in the city,[130] changing its demographics. Bible History Throughout its history, Thessaloniki has been home to a number of well-known figures. Thessalonica is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. color: #333 !important; but Leake conjectures, from its architectural features, that it was built by the

[citation needed], It is customary every year for the Prime Minister of Greece to announce his administration's policies on a number of issues, such as the economy, at the opening night of the Thessaloniki International Fair.

The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. [292] There are a number of famous songs that go by the name 'Thessaloniki' (rebetiko, laïko etc.) Thessalonica was made the capital of the new Roman province of Macedon in 148 BCE and benefitted from the construction of the via Egnatia in c. 130 BCE which was the Romans' primary route to the east, linking the city to Byzantium.

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Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki.

Multinational companies such as Air Liquide, Cyanamid, Nestlé, Pfizer, Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company and Vivartia have also industrial facilities in the suburbs of the city. In 1943, the Nazis began brutal actions against the historic Jewish population in Thessaloniki, forcing them into a ghetto near the railroad lines and beginning deportation to concentration and labor camps. (1853), pp. History:Thessalonica rapidly became populous and wealthy. [264] Some of the artefacts will be put on display inside the metro stations, while Venizelou will feature the world's first open archaeological site located within a metro station. As a city, it played a prominent role in the history of the first-century Christians, especially in the ministry of Paul, the Christian apostle to the nations. Archaeology [308], Once opened in 2020, it is expected that 320,000 people will use the metro every day, or 116 million people every year.[312].

The Atatürk Museum in Thessaloniki is the historic house where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of modern-day Turkey, was born. Byzantine series (Joannes Anagnostes, de Thessalonicensi Excidio Narratio, in On the edge of this basin is baptized by its bishop; even his massacre, in consequence of the stern severity The forum visible today was rebuilt in the 2 nd century AD, but probably directly over the previous forum, which in turn seems to have been built over the even earlier Agora as noted in an inscription from 60 BC (Vikers, “Hellenistic Thessaloniki”; “Thessalonica”). This was afterwards reprinted as “Prolegomena”

for large ships, and the anchorage in front of the town is good. Cartwright, Mark. Thessaloniki remains one of Greece's most important railway hubs and has the biggest marshalling yard in the country. period follows the curious history of western feudalism in Thessalonica under beauty. Pro-EAM celebrations and demonstrations followed in the city. The atmosphere of faith touched the heart of God and miracles started unfolding! the Ionian Isles &c.., 1815; Cousinéry, Voyage dans la Macédoine, 1831; Leake, partly Greek and partly Venetian.

[123] The Bulgarian army arrived one day after the surrender of the city to Greece and Tahsin Pasha, ruler of the city, told the Bulgarian officials that "I have only one Thessaloniki, which I have surrendered". Today southeastern Thessaloniki has in some way become a natural extension of the city center, with the avenues of Megalou Alexandrou, Georgiou Papandreou (Antheon), Vasileos Georgiou, Vasilissis Olgas, Delfon, Konstantinou Karamanli (Nea Egnatia) and Papanastasiou passing through it, enclosing an area traditionally called Ντεπώ (Depó, lit. Among these converts were in all probability Aristarchus and Secundus, natives of Thessalonica, whom we afterward find accompanying Paul to Asia at the close of his 3rd missionary journey (Acts 20:4). Thessaloniki became the largest center in Europe of the Sephardic Jews, who nicknamed the city la madre de Israel (Israel's mother)[143] and "Jerusalem of the Balkans". Acts 17:1 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue.. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so.. Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge …
Thessalonica was the head-quarters of the Pompeian party and the senate. p. 51, ed Bonn): the third is in the Etym. known also as Vardaris) Ladadika (where many entertainment venues and tavernas are located), Kapani (where the city's central Modiano market is located), Diagonios, Navarinou, Rotonda, Agia Sofia and Hippodromio, which are all located around Thessaloniki's most central point, Aristotelous Square. quarter is in the south-east part of the town.

In 2004 the stadium served as an official Athens 2004 venue,[282] while in 2009 the city and the stadium hosted the 2009 IAAF World Athletics Final. [citation needed], In recent years Thessaloniki has begun to turn into a major port for cruising in the eastern Mediterranean. Not far from the palace itself is the Arch of Galerius,[260] known colloquially as the Kamara. of the four Roman districts of Macedonia; it kept its privileges but was ruled ii. decay of Greek nationality. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2020) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. Following the completion of the runway works, the airport will be able to serve intercontinental flights and cater for larger aircraft in the future. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II.

of the separation of East and West. } [237] The opera is based at the Thessaloniki Concert Hall, one of the largest concert halls in Greece. [269] The new Art Thessaloniki, is starting first time 29.10. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant.
It contains a population of 60,000, or By 1519, Sephardic Jewish households numbered 15,715, 54% of the city's population. [93] Thessaloniki's importance was mostly in the field of shipping,[93] but also in manufacturing,[94] while most of the city's trade was controlled by ethnic Greeks. Large portions of the marble paving have survived and some slabs carry geometric patterns. The tables below show the ethnic statistics of Thessaloniki during the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century. [167] The average wind speed for June and July in Thessaloniki is 20 kilometres per hour (12 mph).